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Nuclear Disaster and Warfare |
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Radiation
- Radiation kills and is NOT perceptible to the human senses.
- Radiation sickness and radiation poisoning are NOT contagious
- Radiation in perfect circumstances can last more than 20 years
- Radiation under normal circumstances decays or dies very fast
- The most vulnerable to radiation poisoning are young children, elderly and sick.
- Measurement and Time Limitations
- Radiation is measured in Roentgen’s (r).
- You receive ½ to 1 r. from x-rays your dentist takes
- The human body can receive up to 750 r. and still live.
- Explosion
- Most deaths occur due to being exposed to the explosion (which includes the blast, wind, radiation, heat and light) or due to collapsed buildings or fires. The wind caused by the blast is approximately 200 mph from the center of the blast out to about 12 miles.
- Even during the worst possible time for a nuclear device to explode (a weekday at noon in the middle of winter), only approximately 12% of the actual population would be killed in the explosion. The rest of the casualties would result from radiation sickness and injuries sustained in the days and months to follow.
- NEVER look at an explosion. It WILL blind you (within 12 miles). The light “flash” can still be seen up to 25 miles away.
- The entire detonation of a nuclear device only lasts about 3 minutes.
- Radiation levels for the explosion can reach up to 5000 r. or more.
- Decontamination
- Decontamination of radiation contaminated objects includes washing EVERYTHING.
- NEVER burn, boil, or dust off contaminated objects. This only puts the radiation back into the air. You cannot get rid of radiation by burning it.
- Any contaminated object that cannot be washed properly (like porous material, sponges, cakes, breads, etc.) should be disposed of.
- Fallout
- “Fallout” is dust, dirt, or particles from an explosion that have radiation molecules on or in them.
- A public fallout shelter is a building or structure designated by the government that is said to provide ample protection from radiation and also supposedly has enough supplies in it to house, feed and provide sanitary needs for the amount of persons allowed into the shelter, although most public fallout shelters are NOT stocked.
- Fallout shelter building and shielding materials include:
18” of wood
14” of books or magazines
9” of concrete blocks
7” of dirt, water, or gravel
5” of bricks or sand
4” of concrete, glass or aluminum
1 ½ “ of steel or iron
¾” of lead
- Food and water are unaffected by direct radiation, other than being cooked. However, they can still be contaminated by fallout.
- Fallout-exposed canned or bottled food items are safe and should be washed off before being opened.
- Fallout-exposed solid foods can be eaten, but the outer ¼ inch should be peeled or cut off and disposed of after being washed off.
- Fallout-exposed porous foods should NEVER be consumed.
- Fall-out exposed water is okay to drink, but it should be filtered extensively first (NOT boiled) to be sure that all fallout particles are not consumed.
- Within the first two weeks after the last explosion, protective “fallout” clothing should be worn outside at all times and shed before entering a fallout shelter. Protective fallout clothing includes:
- Headgear or a full brimmed hat with hair completely covered.
- boots or heavy shoes
- heavy or thick clothing including gloves (long sleeved shirts and long pants)
- A dust or gas mask or some other form of respiratory protection to ensure those fallout particles is not inhaled.
- After five weeks it is safe to be outdoors for up to 14 hours a day. There has been no real study that is available to the public that states when a person could be outdoors for up to 24 hours a day.
- After a nuclear disaster, before planting crops again you should wait at least 1 ½ weeks, scrape off or plow at least 18 inches under the top 3 to 5 inches of top soil and then plant.
- Thyro-Block tablets or some other form of potassium iodide
These tablets may be needed to compensate what radiation will do to your body. Obtaining a bottle of such tablets is good preparation for such a disaster. Take the tablets according to the instructions on the bottle.
- Reminder again: NEVER LOOK AT THE BLAST. IT WILL BLIND YOU.
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